Skip to content
AirPermitHub

MD · EPA Region 3

Maryland Air Permits

Maryland requires an Air Quality Permit to Construct before installing, modifying, replacing, or moving equipment that emits air pollutants, unless exempt under COMAR 26.11.02.10. Common equipment can use General Permits to Construct. Sources with potential to significantly affect air quality need a State Permit to Operate; major sources need a Part 70 (Title V) permit. Major projects require New Source Review (nonattainment) or PSD approval.
Verified against agency sourceLast reviewed 2026-10-25

Air permits & authorizations

  • Permit to Construct exemptions

    Exemption

    Sources listed in COMAR 26.11.02.10 do not need a permit to construct; de minimis thresholds are in COMAR 26.11.02.10(x).

    COMAR 26.11.02.10Official page
  • General Permits to Construct

    General Permit

    Categories: perc dry cleaning ($500), charbroilers/pit barbeques ($100), small fuel burning equipment ($400), medium fuel burning equipment ($500), vehicle refueling ($200), off-road gasoline refueling ($200), groundwater air strippers and SVE ($250), sheetfed non-heatset lithographic printers ($500), vehicle refinishing ($500), ready-mix concrete batch plants ($250), emergency generators ($400).

    COMAR 26.11.02Official page
  • Air Quality Permit to Construct

    Minor NSR

    One-time permit required before construction or installation; terminates if construction doesn't begin within 18 months. Some applications require public review and local zoning compliance (Environment Article § 2-404). Fees $400 to $20,500. Turnaround 3 to 11 months depending on review type.

    COMAR 26.11.02.01-.21; fees at 26.11.02.17-.18Official page
  • State Permit to Operate

    State Operating

    For sources with potential to significantly affect air quality (e.g., incinerators, crematories, asphalt plants, cement kilns, large VOC tanks, EtO sterilizers). Maximum five-year term; renew at least 60 days before expiration. Annual base fee $500 ($1,000 for synthetic minors) plus an emissions-based fee.

    COMAR 26.11.02.13Official page

Major NSR (PSD & nonattainment)

  • New Source Review (NSR) Approval

    Nonattainment NSR

    Major source review in nonattainment areas; Maryland is in the Ozone Transport Region.

  • Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) Approval

    PSD

    Major source review in attainment areas.

Title V operating permits

  • Part 70 (Title V) Operating Permit

    Title V

    For acid rain sources, major sources, medical waste incinerators, large MSW landfills, and certain NSPS/NESHAP sources. Apply within 12 months of initial operation; five-year term; annual fee $5,000 plus emissions-based fee.

    Thresholds (summarized from source, not a quotation)

    Per MDE: potential to emit 100 tpy or more of any regulated pollutant; 10 tpy single HAP or 25 tpy combined HAPs; or more than any applicable nonattainment major source threshold in COMAR 26.11.02.01.C. MSW landfills of 2.75 million tons capacity or more.

    COMAR 26.11.03Official page

Oil & Gas

Maryland has no significant oil and gas production. MDE's permit guide lists no oil-and-gas-specific air permit; vehicle refueling and fuel burning general permits are the closest categories.

    Oil & Gas industry hub

    State air regulations

    • COMAR 26.11.02Permits, Approvals, and Registration
    • COMAR 26.11.03Permits, Approvals, and Registration: Title V Permits
    • Environment Article, Title 2, Subtitle 4Maryland air quality statute

    Forms

    Guidance

    Compliance

    State compliance obligations (reporting, emissions inventory, testing) are being indexed. Use the Compliance dashboard preview to see how they will be tracked.

    Sources

    Editorial note: Permit guide documents carry a 2008 path but list 2020 fee figures. NSR and PSD guide sheets (1.03, 1.04) were linked but not read in detail. COMAR chapter titles are summarized.

    AirPermitHub provides educational, engineering, research, and compliance-support information. Information provided by the platform does not constitute legal advice and should not replace review of applicable regulations, permits, agency guidance, or consultation with qualified professionals. Full disclaimer